The State Bank of India (SBI) conducts the SBI Clerk Exam annually, one of the most competitive exams for aspirants aiming to secure a role as a Junior Associate in Customer Support and Sales. For 2025, the structure remains comprehensive, designed to evaluate candidates’ aptitude, reasoning, and knowledge in various domains. The recruitment process is divided into two key stages: the Preliminary Examination and the Main Examination, followed by a Language Proficiency Test. Below is an in-depth explanation of the structure and format.
Preliminary Examination (Phase I)
The Preliminary Examination acts as a screening phase, ensuring that only the best candidates progress to the Mains. It consists of three sections, which are timed individually:
| Section | Number of Questions | Maximum Marks | Duration |
|---|---|---|---|
| English Language | 30 | 30 | 20 minutes |
| Numerical Ability | 35 | 35 | 20 minutes |
| Reasoning Ability | 35 | 35 | 20 minutes |
| Total | 100 | 100 | 60 minutes |
Key Highlights
- The exam is conducted online and is objective in nature, comprising multiple-choice questions (MCQs).
- There is a negative marking system, with 0.25 marks deducted for each incorrect answer.
- No section-specific cutoff scores are prescribed. Shortlisting is based on the aggregate score.
The aim of the Prelims is to test the basic aptitude of candidates, covering verbal ability, problem-solving skills, and logical reasoning. The results from this phase do not contribute to the final merit list but serve as a qualifier for the Main Examination.
Main Examination (Phase II)
The Main Examination is the determining factor for selection. It comprises four sections, each dedicated to assessing distinct skills:
| Section | Number of Questions | Maximum Marks | Duration |
|---|---|---|---|
| General/Financial Awareness | 50 | 50 | 35 minutes |
| General English | 40 | 40 | 35 minutes |
| Quantitative Aptitude | 50 | 50 | 45 minutes |
| Reasoning Ability & Computer Aptitude | 50 | 60 | 45 minutes |
| Total | 190 | 200 | 2 hours 40 minutes |
Key Highlights
- Similar to the Prelims, the Main Examination is conducted online with MCQs.
- Questions are bilingual (English and Hindi), except for the English Language section.
- There is a 0.25 mark penalty for incorrect answers.
- Candidates must meet the overall cutoff to qualify. Relaxations in cutoffs are available for reserved categories (SC/ST/OBC/PWD/XS).
The Main Examination evaluates a broader range of abilities, including computer literacy and general awareness, which are crucial for the banking sector.
Language Proficiency Test
After qualifying the Main Examination, candidates must undergo a Language Proficiency Test in the local language they opted for while applying. This ensures that selected candidates can effectively communicate with customers in the region. Failure to qualify in this test results in disqualification, even if the candidate has cleared earlier stages.
Selection Process
The final merit list is prepared based on the performance in the Main Examination. While the Preliminary Examination is a qualifying stage, the Main Examination holds the key to recruitment. In addition, state-wise and category-wise rankings are created to ensure transparency and equal opportunity for candidates across different regions.
Preparation Tips
To excel in the SBI Clerk Exam 2025, a clear strategy and consistent preparation are vital:
- Understand the Exam Pattern: Familiarity with the exam structure and weightage of sections is crucial for effective time management.
- Strengthen Core Subjects: Focus on English, Quantitative Aptitude, and Reasoning, as they are foundational to both phases.
- Stay Informed: Read newspapers and financial journals regularly to perform well in the General/Financial Awareness section.
- Mock Tests: Attempting mock tests under timed conditions is essential to improve speed and accuracy.
- Revision: Regular revision of formulas, concepts, and current affairs will keep you on track.
Conclusion
The SBI Clerk Exam is a gateway to a prestigious and rewarding career in banking. With a detailed understanding of the 2025 exam pattern and dedicated preparation, you can confidently aim for success.
For more details visit the official website: https://sbi.co.in/